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Category Archives: Brain Injury Treatment

What's the link between PTSD, TBI and violence?

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

Staff Sgt. Robert Bales has been identified as the soldier accused of killing 16 civilians in Afghanistan. STORY HIGHLIGHTS Editor's note: Dr. Charles Raison, CNNhealth's mental health expert, is an associate professor of psychiatry at the University of Arizona in Tucson. He has not personally examined the suspect in the Afghanistan mass shootings, Robert Bales, but has used news accounts as the basis for his views. (CNN) -- Q: Sgt. Robert Bales has been accused of killing 16 Afghan civilians. He served three tours in Iraq before this and his lawyer says he may have been suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder or a traumatic brain injury. What's the link between violence and those disorders? A: Psychiatrists understand some types of aberrant behavior pretty well and can do things to help resolve it. But, unfortunately, in other instances -- and often the most interesting ones -- we can only mumble generalities that require no special expertise and that offer no hope for a diagnosis or treatment. Take the case of U.S. Army Sgt. Robert Bales, accused of massacring 16 Afghan men, women and children while they slept unprotected in their village. The first thing a psychiatrist would want to know is … Continue reading

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DoD, VA partnership key in treating brain trauma

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

The Defense and Veterans Affairs departments are using their partnered programs to identify and treat traumatic brain injury, representatives of both departments said Monday during a roundtable discussion on new advances in the field. Kathy Helmick, deputy director for traumatic brain injury, or TBI, at the Defense Centers of Excellence, emphasized the importance of diagnosing brain trauma early, whether its the invisible injury such as a concussion, or a more severe form of TBI. The DoD goes hand-in-hand with the military services with early detection, understanding the barriers, and having the collaborators and partners in advancing the science, Helmick said. We want to eliminate undetected mild brain injury, and we do that with aggressive screening programs, she said. Helmick said many academic institutions and agencies collaborate with VA and DoD on TBI to further the methods by which service members with TBI are treated. The National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Md., and the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta are two such agencies. Helmick pointed out that standardized care for those with TBI is crucial. The more we standardize care, those tools help where were vulnerable (with) repeat concussions, she said. We know very little from the civilian world … Continue reading

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Experts Discuss Brain Injury Care and Host TBI Art Exhibit

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

Newswise Rehabilitation experts from NYU Langone Medical Center participated in several events in conjunction with the Brain Injury Association of America (BIAA) to mark March as Brain Injury Awareness Month. A world-leader in rehabilitation medicine and research, NYU Langone clinicians and researchers committed to reducing the incidence of injury and improving the lives of those living with brain injuries. As part of this awareness month they participated in a series of local and national events, including: March 21 Brain Injury Awareness Day on Capitol Hill. Rusk research and clinical experts joined members of BIAA, politicians, other medical experts and patient advocates in Washington, DC to discuss the state of brain injury in the U.S., new research and advances in care and rehabilitation. March 15-April 14 Whakd and then everything was different. Artist Eliette Markhbein, in collaboration with the Brain Injury Association of America and the Society for the Arts in Healthcare, will share her unique portraits of well-known survivors of TBI in an exhibit that kicks off a national tour at the NYU Langone Medical Centers MSB Gallery at 550 First Avenue in New York City. Learn more at http://www.biausa.org/tbi-portrait-project.htm March 28 Head Injuries and Concussion in Sports: What You … Continue reading

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Calls for Renewed Focus on Traumatic Brain Injuries

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

By Shar Adams Epoch Times Staff Created: March 22, 2012 Last Updated: March 22, 2012 Dr. Bart Winter, Fort Sill Traumatic Brain Injury clinic physician, examines a "H.E.A.D.S. UP Warrior" banner that lists the signs of a concussion with Dr. Jason Albano, TBI neuropsychologist, and Public Health Service Lt. Dennis Ward, TBI program director. Staff members at the clinic work with soldiers wounded by improvised explosive device blasts or other head trauma in combat. (Ben Sherman, Fort Sill) Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) has long been underreported and misunderstood, but its increasing prevalence in the United States, particularly in the military, is engendering calls for more focus on it. Approximately 1.7 million people sustain a traumatic brain injury in the United States annually reports the Centers of Disease Control Prevention (CDC), and traumatic brain injury now accounts for over three-quarters of all injury related deaths. Within U.S defense forces, mild traumatic brain injury has become the signature injury of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, largely due to the improvised explosive device (IED). With improvements in protective armor and better medical care, soldiers are returning from close proximity IED explosions, but with impacts to the brain not yet clearly understood, according to … Continue reading

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Skull resconstruction immediately following traumatic brain injury worsens brain damage

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

Public release date: 22-Mar-2012 [ | E-mail | Share ] Contact: Anne DeLotto Baier abaier@health.usf.edu 813-974-3303 University of South Florida (USF Health) Tampa, FL (March 22, 2012) -- Immediate skull reconstruction following trauma that penetrates or creates an indentation in the skull can aggravate brain damage inflicted by the initial injury, a study by a University of South Florida research team reports. Using a rat model for moderate and severe traumatic brain injury, the researchers also showed that a delay of just two days in the surgical repair of skull defects resulted in significantly less brain swelling and damage. The study was published March 16, 2012 in the online journal PloS ONE. While further investigation is needed, the findings have implications for the acute treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI), considered the signature wound of soldiers who have served in Iraq and Afghanistan, said the study's principal investigator Cesar Borlongan, PhD, professor and vice chair of research at the USF Health Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair "A double-edged sword," is how Borlongan describes the inflammation and subsequent swelling of brain tissue that occurs immediately following TBI. When the brain is initially penetrated -- by a bullet, shrapnel, other debris, … Continue reading

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UNE Graduate Students in Health Professions Learn From Brain Injury Experts

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

The University of New England has partnered with the Michael T. Goulet Traumatic Brain Injury and Epilepsy Foundation for the 10th annual Interprofessional Educational Collaborative (IPEC) Spring Symposium that will bring together graduate students in all of UNEs health professions to explore neuroscience discoveries and clinical practice. The daylong event will begin at 8 a.m. on Thursday, April 5, 2012 and will be held on the Portland and Biddeford campuses. The event is not open to the public. Biddeford and Portland, Maine (PRWEB) March 21, 2012 The symposium has been organized around a case study on Michael Goulet who endured a traumatic brain injury as a result of a snowmobile injury on February 15, 2003. He underwent brain surgery, and survived. Recovery included weeks in a coma, months of intensive rehabilitation, and years of further medical care. Subsequent to his recovery Michael developed a seizure disorder, and at the age of 13 he suffered from his first Grand Mal seizure two years post recovery. He had daily episodes of seizure activity from then on, despite continued care and medical treatment. In October 2010, Michael passed away from complications from his last Grand Mal seizure. Michael Goulets father, Brad Goulet, mother, … Continue reading

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BHR Pharma's SyNAPSe trial reaches important enrollment milestone on Traumatic Brain Injury Awareness Day

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

Public release date: 21-Mar-2012 [ | E-mail | Share ] Contact: Amy Leahing aleahing@p4strategy.com 305-458-0599 BHR Pharma, LLC Herndon, VA March 21, 2012 As communities in the United States gather in support of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Awareness Day, BHR Pharma, LLC's SyNAPSe clinical trial reaches an important enrollment milestone. "Every year, millions of us come together in March to raise awareness for the need for better prevention, rehabilitation and treatments for TBI. Unfortunately, even with more than 75 clinical trials in the past 20 years, no drug treatment has been proven effective for the treatment of TBI," said Thomas W. MacAllister, JD, PhD, President & CEO of BHR Pharma who is joining the brain injury community on Capitol Hill today. "We are excited that on this awareness day we met our 400th patient milestone, bringing us one step closer to potentially having the first ever approved drug treatment for severe TBI. This is truly a critical month for the brain injury community and our clinical trial, not just in the United States, but worldwide." The trial has enrolled the 400 patients needed for the interim analysis. The primary endpoint for the SyNAPSe trial is the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) … Continue reading

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BHR Pharma's SyNAPSe® Trial Reaches Important Enrollment Milestone on Brain Injury Awareness Day

Posted: Published on March 22nd, 2012

HERNDON, Va., March 21, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- As communities in the United States gather in support of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Awareness Day, BHR Pharma, LLC's SyNAPSe clinical trial reaches an important enrollment milestone. "Every year, millions of us come together in March to raise awareness for the need for better prevention, rehabilitation and treatments for TBI. Unfortunately, even with more than 75 clinical trials in the past 20 years, no drug treatment has been proven effective for the treatment of TBI," said Thomas W. MacAllister, JD, PhD, President& CEO of BHR Pharma who is joining the brain injury community on Capitol Hill today. "We are excited that on this awareness day we met our 400th patient milestone, bringing us one step closer to potentially having the first ever approveddrug treatment for severe TBI. This is truly a critical month for the brain injury community and our clinical trial, not just in the United States, but worldwide." The trial has enrolled the 400 patients needed for the interim analysis. The primary endpoint for the SyNAPSe trial is the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) at six months post-injury. If the independent Data Safety Monitoring Board responsible for reviewing the study observes overwhelming … Continue reading

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Reduce risk of sustaining traumatic brain injury

Posted: Published on March 20th, 2012

Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are on the rise, according to New York State Health Commissioner Dr. Nirav R. Shah, who is urging people to be cognizant of the risks to avoid becoming one of the estimated 1.4 million Americans who sustain a brain injury each year. During Brain Injury Awareness Month in March, the state Health Department and the Brain Injury Association of New York State (BIANYS) are encouraging residents to learn about brain injuries and how to prevent them. The two agencies are partners on a four-year, $1 million grant awarded by the federal Health Resources and Services Administration to improve the quality of life for those with TBIs. In recent years, weve seen a 63 percent increase in incidents leading to traumatic brain injuries with more than 140,000 of these incidents resulting in hospitalization or a trip to the emergency department, Commissioner Shah said. Prevention is vital to avoiding TBIs, and we strongly urge prompt medical treatment for anyone who suffers a head injury, including a concussion, he added. A TBI is caused by an external physical force, BIANYS states. There are many causes of brain injury, including car crashes, falls, assaults, sports-related mishaps, stroke, aneurysm, proximity to … Continue reading

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Traumatic Brain Injury: Hidden Peril of U.S. Soldiers in Combat

Posted: Published on March 20th, 2012

US Soldiers walk down the mountain toward landing zone be flown out by Blackhawks back to Combat Outpost Monti, in Kunar Province, Afghanistan, November 5, 2011. John Wendle / Polaris It was mid-October 2011 and first platoon had already been fighting for its life for a few days. The 10 Afghans and 26 Americans had withstood repeated assaults by an estimated 300 to 500 insurgents who had crossed the border from bases in Pakistan. Fighters got within five meters of the platoon's battle positions with some coming through the perimeter wire. They almost overran the position four times something that has happened before in Kunar province, with deadly consequences. Now the insurgents had the position dialed in on their 82mm mortars. "Sgt. Sanes got hit with two rounds simultaneously on his position within five meters," platoon Staff Sgt. Anthony Fuentes told TIME a few days after the fight. The rounds landed just as an Afghan Army sergeant was firing a recoilless rifle. The blast knocked him to the ground and his round exploded inside their position. After that, "our weapons squad leader [Sanes] was giving fire commands to a rock. That's what happened in our case. They got nauseous, they … Continue reading

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