What are Invasive, Non-Invasive, and Interventional Cardiology?

A healthy heart is essential to a long and healthy lifestyle. There are many things that can go wrong with the heart, and sometimes the symptoms that something is wrong are not always obvious. Acardiologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing problems with the heart and surrounding arteries. What are invasive, non-invasive, and interventional cardiology?

Cardiology is a branch of medicine which deals the study, diagnosis, and care of the cardiovascular system. Since there are so many aspects of your hearts function, your cardiologist has to consider many variables when identifying what may be wrong with your heart.Some of these variables include your heart, arteries, or blood vessels.

While building a picture of your overall heart health, your cardiologist may:

A cardiologist is not a surgeon. A cardiac surgeon is a different specialist who performs the actual physical heart surgery. A cardiologist is involved in testing and other procedures.

Some cardiologists specialize in pediatric, or childrens, cardiology. Others specialize in adult cardiology.

There are three main types of cardiology: invasive, non-invasive, and interventional. Your cardiologist may use one or a combination of techniques to identify and treat your heart condition.

Invasive cardiology uses open or minimally-invasive surgery to identify or treat structural or electrical abnormalities within the heart structure.

Common types of invasive cardiology:

Non-invasive cardiology identifies heart problems without using any needles, fluids, or other instruments which are inserted into the body.

Non-invasive cardiologists utilize techniques such as:

Once your specialist has identified risk factors or existing conditions, they may recommend medication and lifestyle changes to improve your hearts health.

Interventional cardiology is a non-surgical option which uses a catheter a small, flexible tube to repair damaged or weakened vessels, narrowed arteries, or other affected parts of the heart structure.

Common conditions treated by interventional cardiology:

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What are Invasive, Non-Invasive, and Interventional Cardiology?